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YEAR SIX - LESSON SEVEN


To Develop Our Understanding of Compound Time


Hello Year 6!
 
 I hope you are enjoying learning at home!  


Today, we are delving deeper into our musical topic all about compound time.


For the lesson you will need

  • your body - there are some complicated moves, be prepared!
  • a pen or pencil
  • some paper
  • the worksheet

In our lesson today, we are going to:

  • review the song 'Not so simple'
  • move to music in both simple and compound time
  • learn more about compound time signatures
  • apply our knowledge of compound time signatures in the challenge.




A Reminder - Simple and Compound Time

What is the difference between these two musical metres?


Simple Time - musical metre in which each beat can be simply halved or quartered
Compound Time - musical metre in which each beat can be split into three equal units



In  simple time, the beats can be broken down into two, we sometimes say into halves or quarters:


Common counting patterns would be:
  • one, two, three, four
  • one and two and, one and two and


In compound time, each of the beats can be broken down into three:


Common counting patterns would be
  • one and a, two and a
  • one two three, two two three, one two three, two two three


Can you switch between these patterns and rhythms in the same piece of music?



Comparing 2/4 time (simple time) and 6/8 time (compound time)


  • Both 2/4 and 6/8 have two main beats in the bar.
  • What does 6/8 have to do with two beats in a bar?
    • In 6/8 time
      • there are still two main beats in a bar - count 'ONE and a TWO and a'
      • and there are six 'little beats' (quavers) - count one, two, three, four, five,  six - which is why it is know as 6/8
  • When counting the beat
    • in 2/4 time, the beats can be split in half
    • in 6/8 time, they can be broken down into three units




Compound Time Signatures - some examples




Task

As we sing the song 'Sorida', can you try to follow the notation and counting below?



NOTE

  • The double lines and two dots at the beginning and end of each line are called 'repeat signs'
  • The repeat signs mean 'repeat the music between the pairs of signs that are facing each other'
    • so we sing each line twice.
  • This song is in 6/8



Worksheet
There is a two page worksheet to complete during and at the end of the lesson - click here on the 
 boxes below to see the sheets. You might want to print them out (or write out the questions) before 
you start so that you can answer the questions as you go: 




The Lesson Video

You are now ready to meet Miss Miner for the main part of our lesson.


We will be looking at: 


Please click on the box below to join the lesson.


At the beginning of the lesson, there is a quiz - good luck!


Before you start the lesson, please read through the instructions on this page.

Please use this page as your reference document.




That was a lot to learn!  Can you teach a member of your household the difference

between simple and compound time?   You could use the music and movement skills

you have learned in this lesson to help you.


That is the end of  our  lesson where we have learned more about  compound time.

I hope you enjoyed it!


Please let me know if you have any questions, compound time can be quite complicated

to understand.


Once you have watched the video and taken part in all of the activities, please

make sure that you complete the two page worksheet.


Please send your completed work to your class teacher for me in the usual way -

a photo or a scanned copy will be fine. Thank you.



I am looking forward to reading your answers.



See you next time!



Mrs Sumner



Thank you to the wonderful people at the Oak National Academy for sharing this lesson with us

Summer Term 2025


Fun, Inspiring (and often quite loud!) Music Lessons for Home School Hubs and Primary Schools


Specialising in:

  • Primary Music Curriculum provision
  • Whole Class Instrumental teaching
  • Includes free use of instruments! 


hsmusic@littlestrummers.co.uk

07941 282311


www.hsmusic.co.uk


In association with

Little Strummers

www.littlestrummers.com


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